OPEC+ ministers meet to discuss oil output cuts for 2024

OPEC+ oil producers are likely to agree output cuts of at least 1 million barrels per day (bpd) for early next year led by Saudi Arabia rolling over its voluntary additional cut and smaller curbs by others, two delegates told Reuters ahead of a virtual OPEC+ meeting on Thursday.

RoydadNaft –  OPEC+ oil producers are likely to agree output cuts of at least 1 million barrels per day (bpd) for early next year led by Saudi Arabia rolling over its voluntary additional cut and smaller curbs by others, two delegates told Reuters ahead of a virtual OPEC+ meeting on Thursday.

Saudi Arabia, Russia and other members of OPEC+ pump more than 40% of the world’s oil, or some 43 million bpd. They currently have cuts of about 5 million bpd in place.

Two OPEC+ sources told Reuters a preliminary agreement has been reached for a cut of more than 1 million bpd.

This would include Saudi Arabia extending the voluntary cut of 1 million bpd it has had in place since July plus additional contributions from other members, sources said.

It was unclear how much other members would contribute, sources said. A third source said a new reduction would be agreed on Thursday without providing a figure.

“It depends on other group participants, could be near or more,” the third source said when asked about the possible 1 million bpd cut.

With Saudi Arabia’s voluntary output cut of 1 million bpd and a Russian export cut of 300,000 bpd both set to expire at the end of this year, the focus is on plans for 2024.

Benchmark Brent crude futures were up 0.77% to $83.74 a barrel at 1154 GMT on Thursday, on track for a third day of gains on expectations of fresh cuts from OPEC+.

Earlier, two delegates involved in the discussions said fresh cuts for 2024 could potentially take 1 million to 2 million bpd in production off the market in the first quarter of 2024.

RBC Capital Markets analyst Helima Croft said that Saudi Arabia, which began its additional voluntary 1 million bpd in July, would not want to shoulder additional cuts alone.

“We could envision a scenario where Russia and Saudi Arabia roll over their cut through the first quarter of 2024 and assemble a coalition of the willing individual producers prepared to make voluntary adjustments,” she added.

The focus is on lower output with prices down from near $98 in late September and concerns brewing over weaker economic growth in 2024 and expectations of a supply surplus.

Yet OPEC+ sources this week said discussions had been proving difficult, as evidenced by the group postponing their meeting which was scheduled for Nov. 26.

Plans now call for an OPEC-only ministers virtual meeting on Thursday at 1100 GMT and a wider OPEC+ meeting at 1400 GMT.

Sources said the delay was sparked by disagreement over output quotas for African producers, a matter they said had largely been resolved.

The OPEC+ meeting coincides with the opening of the United Nations’ COP28 climate summit being hosted by OPEC member the United Arab Emirates.

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